Pharmaceutical Contract Sales Outsourcing (CSO) Market (By Service: Personal Promotion, Non-personal Promotion, Others; By Therapeutic Area: Cardiovascular Disorders, Oncology, Metabolic Disorders, Neurology, Orthopedic Diseases, Infectious Diseases, Others) - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, Regional Outlook, and Forecast 2023-2032


The global pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market size was reached at USD 9.23 billion in 2022 and is expected to hit around USD 21.24 billion by 2032, poised to grow at a CAGR of 8.69% during the forecast period from 2023 to 2032.

Pharmaceutical Contract Sales Outsourcing [CSO] Market Size 2023 To 2032

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Pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) is a business model where pharmaceutical companies outsource their sales and marketing operations to third-party companies, also known as contract sales organizations. This trend has become popular in the pharmaceutical industry due to cost savings, increased flexibility, and access to specialized expertise.

Contract sales organizations provide sales team management, training, recruitment, and performance analysis. However, contract sales outsourcing also poses challenges, such as the potential loss of control over the sales process and the need to maintain strong relationships with third-party vendors.

Key Takeaways:

  • North America dominated the market and generated more than 36% of the revenue share in 2022.
  • By Service, the non-personal segment captured the biggest market share in 2022.
  • By Therapeutic Area, the oncology segment contributed to the largest market share in 2022.

Pharmaceutical Contract Sales Outsourcing (CSO) Market Scope:

Report Coverage Details
Market Size in 2023 USD 10.03 Billion
Market Size by 2032 USD 21.24 Billion
Growth Rate from 2023 to 2032 CAGR of 8.69%
Largest Market North America
Base Year 2022
Forecast Period 2023 to 2032
Segments Covered By Service and By Therapeutic Area
Regions Covered North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa


Pharmaceutical Contract Sales Outsourcing (CSO) Market Dynamics:

Driver: Increasing pressure on pharmaceutical companies to reduce costs and improve efficiency

One major driving force behind the growth of the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market is the growing pressure on pharmaceutical companies to enhance efficiency and reduce costs. By outsourcing their sales operations to third-party CSO providers, pharmaceutical companies can reduce expenses associated with maintaining a dedicated sales team, such as salaries, benefits, and training costs. Additionally, CSO providers offer specialized sales expertise and support to help pharmaceutical companies increase sales and market share.

Furthermore, outsourcing sales operations enables pharmaceutical companies to quickly adapt to changes in the market, such as shifts in consumer preferences or new regulations. By partnering with CSO providers, pharmaceutical companies can access a broader range of sales channels, distribution networks, and more targeted and data-driven marketing strategies. Therefore, the growth of the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market is driven by the need for pharmaceutical companies to remain competitive and profitable in an increasingly complex and competitive global marketplace.

Restraint: Regulatory and compliance risks

Regulatory and compliance risks are a significant restraint for the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market. Pharmaceutical companies are subject to strict regulations and guidelines when marketing and selling their products. They are ultimately responsible for ensuring their sales representatives are trained and adhere to these guidelines. Failure to comply with these regulations results in legal and financial penalties, reputation damage, and market share loss. When pharmaceutical companies outsource their sales operations to CSO providers, they do not have direct control over the sales representatives and the sales process. This lack of control can create challenges in ensuring that CSO providers comply with regulatory and compliance requirements, particularly if the CSO provider is operating in a different geographic region with other regulations. 

Additionally, CSO providers are not as invested in compliance as pharmaceutical companies, as they do not face the same level of legal and financial risk if they fail to comply. This creates a misalignment of interests between pharmaceutical companies and CSO providers, which leads to potential risks related to regulatory and compliance requirements.

Opportunity: Rising use of telemedicine and remote detailing

The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the trend towards telemedicine and remote communication as healthcare providers seek to limit in-person interactions to reduce the spread of the virus. This has created a need for remote detailing, which involves using technology to communicate with healthcare providers and present product information. This presents an opportunity for CSO providers to leverage technology to provide remote detailing services and develop innovative and engaging materials. In addition, remote detailing helps pharmaceutical companies reach healthcare providers safely and effectively while reducing costs associated with in-person sales calls.

Using technology to deliver product information and engage with healthcare providers remotely, CSO providers can help pharmaceutical companies maintain their sales and marketing efforts, even amid a pandemic.

Moreover, remote detailing provides greater flexibility and convenience for healthcare providers, as they participate in sales calls from their office or home without needing to travel to a physical location. This helps to improve the overall customer experience and increase the likelihood of successful sales outcomes. Furthermore, using technology in remote detailing provides opportunities for greater data collection and analysis, which helps pharmaceutical companies make more informed decisions about their sales and marketing efforts.

By collecting data on the effectiveness of remote detailing materials and strategies, CSO providers help pharmaceutical companies optimize their sales and marketing efforts and improve their return on investment. Therefore, the increasing use of telemedicine and remote detailing presents a significant opportunity for the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market. CSO providers leverage technology to provide innovative and engaging sales and marketing materials while helping pharmaceutical companies safely and effectively reach healthcare providers.

COVID-19 Impact:

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market. While the pandemic has led to challenges and disruptions in the pharmaceutical industry, it has created new opportunities for CSO service providers. One of the critical impacts of the pandemic on the CSO market has been the disruption of traditional sales and marketing channels.

With restrictions on travel and in-person meetings, pharmaceutical companies have had to rely more on digital and remote sales and marketing strategies. This has created new opportunities for CSO service providers that offer digital and remote sales and marketing solutions. The pandemic has also led to an increased demand for pharmaceutical products and services. This has created new opportunities for CSO service providers that offer sales and marketing solutions to pharmaceutical companies.

Additionally, the pandemic has increased the focus on research and development in the pharmaceutical industry, which has driven innovation and investment in the market. However, the pandemic has also led to challenges in the CSO market. For example, some CSO service providers have faced disruptions in their supply chains, which has impacted their ability to deliver services to pharmaceutical companies. Additionally, the economic impact of the pandemic has led to budget cuts and cost-saving measures among pharmaceutical companies, which has impacted the demand for CSO services.

Therefore, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a mixed impact on the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market. While it has created new opportunities for CSO service providers, it has also led to challenges and disruptions in the market. The long-term impact of the pandemic on the CSO market remains to be seen and will depend on factors such as the duration of the pandemic and the pace of economic recovery.

Service Insights:

Based on the service, the market is segmented into personal promotion, non-personal promotion, and others. In 2022, the non-personal segment accounted for the highest market share. This is due to factors including the increasing adoption of digital technologies, cost-effectiveness, and the more significant ability to measure ROI. With the growing use of digital technologies in healthcare, there is a need for pharmaceutical companies to adopt new digital marketing strategies to reach healthcare providers and patients.

Non-personal promotion channels such as email, social media, and online advertising provide a cost-effective and targeted way to reach specific audiences. Non-personal promotion is often less expensive than personal promotion, which involves face-to-face interactions between sales representatives and healthcare providers. This makes it an attractive option for pharmaceutical companies looking to reduce costs and maximize their return on investment.

Furthermore, Non-personal promotion channels provide greater visibility into the effectiveness of sales and marketing efforts, as data can be easily collected and analyzed. This allows pharmaceutical companies to make more informed decisions about their marketing strategies and adjust them as needed to improve ROI. Therefore, the growing adoption of digital technologies and the need for cost-effective marketing strategies drive the growth of the non-personal promotion segment.

Therapeutic Area Insights:

Based on the therapeutic area, the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market is segmented into cardiovascular disorders, oncology, metabolic disorders, neurology, orthopedic diseases, infectious diseases and others. In 2022, the oncology segment accounted for the highest market share. The incidence of cancer worldwide has been increasing over the years, with an estimated 19.3 million new cases and 10 million cancer-related deaths reported in 2020, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

This has led to a growing demand for cancer treatments and therapies, including pharmaceuticals, and subsequently for pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing in the oncology therapeutic area. In addition, the introduction of new and innovative cancer therapies, such as targeted therapies and immunotherapies, has also contributed to the growth of the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing market in the oncology segment. These complex therapies require specialized knowledge and expertise, which pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing companies can provide to effectively market and sell these drugs.

Furthermore, the increasing focus on personalized medicine and precision oncology has created new opportunities for pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing in the oncology segment. These approaches require a deeper understanding of the patient population and their unique treatment needs, which can be facilitated by pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing services such as market research and KOL engagement. Therefore, the demand for pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing in the oncology therapeutic area is expected to grow in the coming years, driven by the increasing incidence of cancer and the ongoing development of new and innovative cancer therapies.

Regional Insights:

In 2022, North America dominated the market, accounting significant share of about 36%. North America is the largest market for Pharmaceutical Contract Sales Outsourcing (CSO) globally. Several factors drive the market, including many pharmaceutical companies, high healthcare spending, and favorable government policies. The United States dominates the North American market, accounting for most of the market share. The United States has the largest pharmaceutical industry in the world, with a highly developed healthcare system that drives the demand for pharmaceutical products and services.

Pharmaceutical Contract Sales Outsourcing [CSO] Market Share, By Region, 2022 (%)

Additionally, the country has favorable government policies encouraging innovation and investment in the pharmaceutical industry. The Canadian market for Pharmaceutical Contract Sales Outsourcing (CSO) is relatively small compared to the United States but is growing rapidly. The increasing demand for cost-effective solutions and the presence of many pharmaceutical companies drive the Canadian market.

The North American market for pharmaceutical contract cales outsourcing (CSO) is expected to grow in the coming years due to several factors, such as the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and the ageing population, which drive the demand for pharmaceutical products and services. According to the Centers for disease control and prevention (CDC), in 2020, 6 in 10 adults in the US had at least one chronic disease, and 4 in 10 adults had two or more chronic diseases.

Moreover, according to the United Nations, the population aged 65 and over in North America is projected to increase from 60 million in 2020 to 100 million by 2050. Furthermore, the adoption of advanced technologies in the healthcare industry is driving innovation and investment in the market. In addition, the increasing focus on research and development in the pharmaceutical industry is driving the demand for sales and marketing services. Therefore, North America is an essential pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market and is expected to grow in the coming years. The region offers several growth opportunities for CSO service providers due to many pharmaceutical companies, high healthcare spending, and favorable government policies.

Recent Developments:

  • On November 17, 2020, PDI announced the acquisition of Expert Medical Navigation (EMN), a provider of medical affairs solutions for pharmaceutical companies. The acquisition is expected to strengthen PDI's medical affairs capabilities. 
  • On October 29, 2020, Ashfield announced the launch of Ashfield Engage, a new business unit that will focus on providing commercialization services to clients in the pharmaceutical and biotech industries. 
  • On September 21, 2020, ICON plc announced the acquisition of PRA Health Sciences, a leading contract research organization (CRO). The acquisition is expected to strengthen ICON's position in the CRO market.

Pharmaceutical Contract Sales Outsourcing (CSO) Market Companies:

Market players attempt to increase their market share through investments, partnerships, acquisitions, and mergers. Businesses are also investing in the development of new products. Furthermore, they are concentrating on maintaining competitive pricing. Some of the prominent market players include:

  • IQVIA Inc.
  • Syneos Health Inc.
  • Parexel International Corporation
  • Pharmaceutical Product Development (PPD) LLC
  • inVentiv Health Inc. (part of Syneos Health)
  • ICON plc
  • Publicis Touchpoint Solutions, Inc.
  • PRA Health Sciences, Inc.
  • The Medical Affairs Company (TMAC)
  • Ashfield Healthcare Communications Group (part of UDG Healthcare plc)

Segments Covered in the Report:

By Service

  • Personal Promotion
  • Non-personal Promotion
  • Others

By Therapeutic Area

  • Cardiovascular Disorders
  • Oncology
  • Metabolic Disorders
  • Neurology
  • Orthopedic Diseases
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Others

By Geography

  • North America
  • Europe
  • Asia-Pacific
  • Latin America
  • The Middle East and Africa

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market size?
The global pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market size is expected to increase USD 21.24 billion by 2032 from USD 9.23 billion in 2022.
What will be the CAGR of global pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market?
The global pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market will registered growth rate of 8.69% between 2023 and 2032.
Who are the prominent players operating in the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market?
The major players operating in the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market are IQVIA Inc., Syneos Health Inc., Parexel International Corporation, Pharmaceutical Product Development (PPD) LLC, inVentiv Health Inc. (part of Syneos Health), ICON plc, Publicis Touchpoint Solutions, Inc., PRA Health Sciences, Inc., The Medical Affairs Company (TMAC), Ashfield Healthcare Communications Group (part of UDG Healthcare plc) and Others.
Which are the driving factors of the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market?
The driving factors of the pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market are the increasing pressure on pharmaceutical companies to reduce costs & improve efficiency and growing demand for specialty drugs & personalized medicine.
Which region will lead the global pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market?
North America region will lead the global pharmaceutical contract sales outsourcing (CSO) market during the forecast period 2023 to 2032.

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